2024年江苏无锡中考英语真题含答案（文字版）

英语主要研究英语语言、语法、口语以及英美等英语国家的文化与历史等方面的基本理论和知识，以下是小编整理的一些2024年江苏无锡中考英语真题含答案，仅供参考。

2024年江苏无锡中考英语真题含答案

2024年无锡市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页，第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。

考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为100分。

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必用0.  5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。

3. 答主观题必须用0.  5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分)

一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)

1. ________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?

A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where

2. —Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean?

—It means ________.

A. you mustn’t turn left B. you must turn left

C. you mustn’t turn right D. you must turn right

3. Oh, come on! Stop telling me what to do. Mind ________ own business.

A. you B. your C. us D. our

4. Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at  home.

A. until B. since C. though D. whether

5. —How are you feeling today, young man?

—Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter.

A. best B. better C. worst D. worse

6. What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________  to be true.

A. bad enough B. too bad C. good enough D. too good

7. Hey, John! What’s up? I ________ a shower when you called.

A. had taken B. have taken C. was taking D. am taking

8. We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus.

A. someone B. everyone C. something D. everything

9. Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.

A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t

10. It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress  ________.

A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properly

11. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.

A. take up B. set up C. make up D. put up

12. I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed.  Hooray!

A. Maybe B. Instead C. Almost D. However

13. I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a  lie.

A. suppose B. imagine C. realize D. consider

14. —Would you like to go to the concert with me this Friday?

—Oh, I’m going to the cinema with Sam. ________ Why didn’t you tell me  earlier?

A Are you sure? B. What a pity! C. Are you serious? D. What a surprise!

二、完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that the seventh grade field trip  would be to a theme park. The classroom was filled with excitement as the girls  discussed what they would wear and what they should bring with them. I sat back  and listened, knowing that my parents did not have the money to send me. It made  me ___15___ to feel so left out. But not Danny. He simply told everyone that he  wouldn’t be going. When Mr. Sims asked him ___16___, Danny stood up and said,  “It’s too much money for me. My dad hurt his back and has been out of ___17___  for a while. I’m not asking my parents for money.”

Sitting back down in his seat, Danny held his head up ___18___, even though  whispering had already begun. I could only sit quietly in my seat, knowing those  ___19___ could be about me when they found out I would not be going either.

“Dan, I’m very proud of you for ___20___ the situation that your parents  are in,” Mr. Sims replied.

Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr. Sims spoke again, only  ___21___.

“This year, we’re going to do things differently. The trip is not until the  end of the month, so there’s plenty of time for money ___22___. Each student  must bring in at least one idea for that. If a student doesn’t want to help,  then he or she will be staying here that day. Any ___23___?”

Of course, Shelly, the most popular girl in the class, spoke up.

“Well, Mr. Sims, my parents can ____24____ it. Do I still have to  help?”

“Shelly, this is not a matter of being rich or poor. Money is not just  something that is handed to you when you get older. This will be a great  learning experience for everyone, whether you have the money or not.”

15. A. bored B. angry C. relaxed D. happy

16. A. how B. when C. why D. what

17. A. work B. town C. hope D. time

18. A. excitedly B. proudly C. worriedly D. politely

19. A. secrets B. changes C. praises D. whispers

20. A. understanding B. describing C. explaining D. announcing

21. A. faster B. slower C. louder D. quieter

22. A. lending B. making C. spending D. raising

23. A. ideas B. questions C. plans D. suggestions

24. A. afford B. cancel C. return D. share

三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)

A

25. This is ________.

A. a recommendation letter B. a confirmation letter

C. an application letter D. an invitation letter

26. Who is writing this letter?

A. The headmaster. B. The president. C. Jenny Thompson. D. David  Harrison.

27. What is Jenny like?

A. Kind and careful. B. Kind and helpful.

C. Energetic and careful. D. Energetic and helpful.

B

Name: Alicia Name: Ricky

Job: News reporter Job: ?

Alicia: What time do you normally start and end your workday?

Ricky: That depends on the part of the project I’m working on. Before and  after filming. I usually wake up at 7 a. m., start working soon after that, and  stop in the afternoon. During filming, I don’t have a regular schedule. I  usually wake up when the sun comes up and I quit when the sun goes down.

Alicia: ▲

Ricky: That also depends on the project. I work from home when I’m not  filming. While I’m filming, I work all over the world. For example, when I was  making a film about the Himalayas, I worked in a village in the mountains.

Alicia: Why did you choose to do this kind of work?

Ricky: When I was young, I watched a lot of movies and read a lot of books.  They showed me different ways of living and thinking. I want my films and  photographs to do this for other people!

Alicia: What’s the most difficult thing about your job?

Ricky: The paperwork. It’s boring, but it’s important.

28. This is most probably ________.

A. an introduction B. an interview C. a public discussion D. a private  dialogue

29. What is Ricky’s job?

A. News reporter. B. Travel writer.

C. Filmmaker and photographer. D. Director and designer.

30. Which question is the most suitable for ________?

A. Where do you work? B. When do you start work?

C. How do you travel? D. What do you do?

C

Alex set his lunch tray on the table near his friend Leo. “Trade you some  fries for some pretzels,” Alex said.

“Deal,” said Leo, taking his bag of pretzels out of bis lunchbox.

Alex noticed a folded piece of paper at the bottom of Leo’s lunchbox.

“What’s that?” asked Daniel, another boy in their class.

Before Leo could answer, Daniel grabbed the paper. He unfolded it and read  in a loud voice: “Dear Leo, I hope you have a great day. Love. Mom.”

Daniel snorted. “Your mom puts notes in your lunchbox?”

“Yes,” Leo said.

Daniel read the note again, to himself. It almost looked as if he wanted to  keep it.

“Give it back to Leo,” said Alex.

“Well, who wants a note anyway?” Daniel said.

“I do,” said Leo.

Alex liked getting notes too.

Daniel tossed the note and it fell to the floor.

Alex picked it up. He handed it back to Leo, who put it into his  pocket.

On the bus that afternoon, Alex thought about what had happened.

Alex’s older brother, Mateo, arrived home just after Alex did. “How was  your day, little dude?” Mateo asked.

“A boy in my class was mean to Leo,” Alex said. He explained the way Daniel  had acted.

Mateo shook his head. “How would Daniel like it if people picked on him for  getting a note?”

“Daniel never gets notes,” Alex said. Suddenly, he had an idea. “That’s it!  I know how to help Leo and Daniel.”

Alex explained his idea to Mateo. Mateo agreed to help, and they worked on  the plan all afternoon.

At lunchtime the next day, Alex hurried to the cafeteria. He set out 23  folded pieces of paper on a table by the entrance. Each piece of paper had the  name of a classmate on it.

“What are these?” asked Mira.

“We all have notes,” said Sabrina.

Alex watched as Daniel picked up the note with his name on it. Alex knew  that the note said Daniel, ▲ Have a great day.

Alex saw Daniel smile as he put the note into his pocket.

“Great idea, Alex,” said Leo.

“Now everyone knows how it feels to get a lunch note,” Alex said.

31. What does the underlined word “mean” mean in this story?

A. Kind. B. Unkind. C. Generous. D. Ungenerous.

32. Which of the following is the most suitable for?

A. I’m glad you’re in my class. B. I’m glad you’re in a good mood.

C. you’ve been so mean to me. D. you’ve been so friendly to me.

33. What is the best title for this story?

A. DIY Love B. Good Friends C. Lunch Notes D. Kind Offer

D

A new study has suggested that the key to reducing feelings of anger is not  venting (letting the angry emotions out) but doing calming activities such as  yoga or meditation.

The study was published in March by Sophie Kjaervik and Brad Bushman from  Ohio State University in the US. They wanted to explore the popular theory that  venting (expressing) anger is a good way of reducing it. Examples of venting  anger include shouting or hitting something like a cushion, so that you let go  of the emotion and therefore don’t feel it any more. The pair looked at 154  other studies on anger. These involved 10, 189 people, and included a variety of  ages and backgrounds. In their study, Kjaervik and Bushman define anger as “an  emotional response (反应) to a real or imagined threat (威胁)”. They used a theory  of emotion (情绪假说) that says emotions are partly felt in your body and partly in  your mind.

The scientists looked at the other studies to see how different activities  influenced anger. They found that activities such as running or boxing—which are  often thought to be good for dealing with anger—weren’t very good at reducing  it. In fact, some of these activities actually made it worse because they  increased physical responses in the body that are linked to feeling angry. For  example, they made people’s hearts beat faster. However, activities that  decreased physical responses in the body did help to reduce feelings of anger.  These included activities that slow the heart rate, such as deep breathing,  meditation and yoga. Bushman says activities that increase physical responses  may be good for heart health but are “definitely not the best way to reduce  anger”.

The team found jogging was most likely to increase anger. However, some  heart-rate increasing activities—like ball games and team sports—could reduce  anger.

34. What is the main finding of the new study?

A. A new method of venting anger. B. A new method of reducing anger.

C. Good activities to vent anger. D. Good activities to reduce anger.

35. What can we learn about calming activities?

A. They can reduce feelings of anger. B. They can increase the heart  rate.

C. They are good for mind health. D. They are good for heart health.

36. According to Schachter and Singer’s theory what happens first if you  see a snake and feel afraid?

A. You get the feeling of fear. B. You get the feeling of calm.

C. Your heart beats fast. D. Your heart beats slowly.

37. The following sentence can best be put at the end of ________.

They think this shows that fun or playful activities help to reduce  negative feelings.

A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4

第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)

四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式，

38. I won’t let you go _________ (除非) you tell me the truth.

39. Be more careful! A ________ (过失) is as good as a mile.

40. The work is very ________ (累人的), but nobody complains about it.

41. The 2024 Wuxi Marathon was covered _________ (现场直播) on TV.

根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，

42. The AI technology is ________ (rapid) changing all the time.

43. The traditional Chinese folk music has a ________ (last) value.

44. The father is always a real ________ (fight) in the little kid’s  heart.

45. Jim has gone to bed? This is very _________ (usual). He always stays up  late.

五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

46. This stone bridge ________ (build) over 800 years ago.

47. Don’t lose heart, son. There ________ (be) always a way out.

48_________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go.

49. Wuxi Metro Line S1 ________ (start) to operate on January 31st,  2024.

50. The children did a lot of research in the lab _________ (finish) the  science project.

51. Do you mind turning down the music? I _________ (attend) an online  meeting now.

52. Some people believe robots ________ (take) most jobs away from humans  in the future.

53. The Shenzhou-18 astronauts ________ (work) in Tiangong space station  since late April.

六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math  wisdom. You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at two of  them.

Title: Two Ancient Chinese ___54___ Toys

七、完成句子

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1. 5分，共9分)

59. 如果你们同意我的看法，请举手。

If you _________________, please raise your hand.

60. 这座小城以其美丽的园林著称。

The small city _________________ its beautiful gardens.

61. 请三思!现在改变主意还不算太晚。

Think twice. It’s not too late to _________________ now.

62. 花这么多时间刷短视频不值得。出去走走如何?

It’s __________ on short videos. How about going out for a walk?

63. 对不起，先生，当时除了给他接通您的电话我别无选择。

Sorry, sir. I _________________ to you at that moment.

64. 你要么冒险继续等待，要么现在就放弃。

You can _________________ now.

八、书面表达(本大题共20分)

65.  传统节日是中华文化的重要组成部分。学校正开展“中华文化周”活动，今年的主题是“交朋友，传文化”。假设你是李华，请你给国外的笔友Tom发一封英文邮件，向他介绍一个中国传统节日(时间、庆祝方式等)。

注意事项：

1. 邮件内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;

2. 词数不少于90个，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

3. 邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称;

4. 邮件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Dear Tom,

Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?

Yours truly

Li Hua

2024年无锡市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页，第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。

考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为100分。

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必用0.  5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。

3. 答主观题必须用0.  5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分)

一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)

【1题答案】

【答案】A

【2题答案】

【答案】A

【3题答案】

【答案】B

【4题答案】

【答案】C

【5题答案】

【答案】B

【6题答案】

【答案】D

【7题答案】

【答案】C

【8题答案】

【答案】A

【9题答案】

【答案】C

【10题答案】

【答案】D

【11题答案】

【答案】A

【12题答案】

【答案】D

【13题答案】

【答案】B

【14题答案】

【答案】B

二、完形填空

【15~24题答案】

【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A

三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)

A

【25~27题答案】

【答案】25. A 26. D 27. B

B

【28~30题答案】

【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A

C

【31~33题答案】

【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C

D

【34~37题答案】

【答案】34 D 35. A 36. C 37. D

第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)

四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式，

【38题答案】

【答案】unless

【39题答案】

【答案】miss

【40题答案】

【答案】tiring

【41题答案】

【答案】live

根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式，

【42题答案】

【答案】rapidly

【43题答案】

【答案】lasting

【44题答案】

【答案】fighter

【45题答案】

【答案】unusual

五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

【46题答案】

【答案】was built

【47题答案】

【答案】is

【48题答案】

【答案】Keep

【49题答案】

【答案】started

【50题答案】

【答案】to finish

【51题答案】

【答案】am attending

【52题答案】

【答案】will take

【53题答案】

【答案】have worked

六、阅读填空

【54~58题答案】

【答案】54. Folk

55. wood 56. harder

57. name 58. moving

七、完成句子

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1. 5分，共9分)

【59题答案】

【答案】agree with me

【60题答案】

【答案】is famous for##is known for

【61题答案】

【答案】change your mind

【62题答案】

【答案】not worth spending so much time

【63题答案】

【答案】had no choice but to put him through

【64题答案】

【答案】either take risks to keep on waiting or give up##either take risks to  keep waiting or give up##either take risks to continue waiting or give up

八、书面表达(本大题共20分)

【65题答案】

【答案】例文

Dear Tom,

Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese culture. I’m  writing to tell you something about the Spring Festival.

Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China  and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before  the spring festival, people usually have a thorough cleaning and put up couplets  on their doors. No matter how faraway people are, they’ll try to return to their  home. On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big dinner and watch the Spring  Festival Gala. On the first day of the New Year, people set off the fireworks to  celebrate the beginning of a new year. People usually visit their relatives each  other. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can get lucky money.

Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?

Yours truly

Li Hua

初中英语语法填空万能公式

1固定短语结构

根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。

例1：The children were playing on the ground，enjoying____，dirty but  happy.

从句中的happy可以 猜出孩子们是开心的，所以应用enj0y oneself短语，故其答案为themselves。

例2：His boss was____angry as to fire him.

如果“跳过”横线后面的angry，就可以发现这里用到一个关联短语so...as to...，所以，so是正解。

2数词形式变化

数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式  once/twice

例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a  half，my second son shall take a (three).

从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a  half，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。

3短语动词结构

短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语，此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。

例1：The us consists____fifty states.

根据常识可知，美国由50个州组成，故横线处与前一词组合，表示“由......组成”，所以答案是of。

例2：Mrs Baker was ill，so her daughter had to ask for

leave to take_____of her.

生病需要人照顾，所以答案是care，与前后词构成take care of。

初中英语完型填空技巧

完型填空要通读全文，掌握大意，这是十分必要的。同时，上下要接连，前后要贯通，连词的运用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或条件的内涵逻辑关系，经过发现和识别连词，能够从宏观的视点掌握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，体会作者的思路，完形填空经过保存必定数理的词语，使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。

课文中呈现的动词、固定搭配词组，要特别留意，因为这些内容掌握的好坏，是考生能否准确遣词造句的关键，每学到一个动词、固定调配词组，都要联系简单句的5个根本句型思考构成语句。